Beware of the Black Hat: How to Spot Rogue SEO

I’m sure by now we’ve all heard of Google’s latest Penguin update. It has been the most talked about topic in the SEO world for the past few months, and now that it’s here a lot of people are panicking about how their rankings will be affected, franticly changing their SEO strategies to avoid being punished.

The aim of the Penguin update is to promote user experience, valuing quality content over articles and sale pages written specifically for search engines and filled with mumbo-jumbo; this should effectively spell the end of those using immoral techniques to get ahead. However, it won’t put an end to rogue SEO companies promoting their services and taking your money. Black hat basically breaks all the rules and regulations in the book, unethically presenting content to search engine spiders. So how can you safeguard yourself against these vigilantes? By knowing what constitutes Black Hat SEO.

The following are some of the most used Black Hat techniques:

Keyword Stuffing

This is the oldest and most popular trick in the Black Hat book. Pack long lists of keywords into a site to make it relevant for a specific search term. There are different methods of keyword stuffing; the most obvious of these is to create keyword laden content which is of no use to anyone or anything but the search engine spiders. Keyword-heavy content is generally unreadable – and easy to spot.

The other method is even shadier, and cannot be picked up on by the visitor. It involves manipulating the site code so that keywords are implanted using invisible text. Once again, this is done specifically for the search engine spiders.

Comment Spamming

If you run a blog or have a large social network following, you may already be familiar with comment spamming. Back-linking is a key technique in offsite optimisation; however, adding irrelevant and pointless comments on someone else’s blog post is nothing but Black Hat, serving no long-term benefits at all. This technique involves basically finding a related (or unrelated) blog post and posting a comment with a link to your website – pointless and ineffective.

Doorway Pages

These are like the maggot on the end of the fishing line to search engine spiders. A “doorway page” is one that is never seen by the user, who will click on it only to be redirected to the site landing page. They are simply used as a way to achieve high ranking on Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs).

Multiple Domains

The purpose of owning multiple domains is to increase traffic to a site. How it works is to have a wide range of web domains, all with the exact same content. In the old days of internet marketing, this was a pretty successful technique; however, today it leads to nothing more than duplicate content issues and very angry search engine spiders.

Link Farms

These are basically a fraud to swindle your money. By projecting the illusion of quality backlinks from credible sources, link farms doing nothing more that land you in trouble with search engines.

There you have it, the dirtiest Black Hat techniques money can buy. By knowing what to look for you will be able to avoid the tricksters and find yourself some credible White Hat SEO and a successful future in online business.

Posted in SEO Tips | , , , |

The Cola Wars: Social Media Assault

No, it’s not a new action movie featuring Steven Seagal and Jean-Claude Van Damme (although that would be intriguing and very, very bad). The Cola Wars: Social Media Assault is the latest instalment in the battle for supremacy between Pepsi and Coca-Cola. Both companies see themselves as the top dog and have both taken to social media in the hope of one finally distancing itself from the other (maybe this would make a good movie?).

On Monday (April 30, 2012), Pespi launched a new campaign they call: Pepsi Pulse, a pop culture destination that aims to become the most talked about conversation topic on the most powerful internet marketing platform there is – social networks. Pepsi Pulse, which can be found at Pepsi.com will host top ten pop rankings, and give fans the chance to connect with their favourite celebrities. In addition to this, Pepsi has also teamed up with Twitter to stream live video from concerts from the likes of Nicki Minaj, who is also starring in an advertisement for the soft-drink giant. Minaj – who recently quit Twitter but has now conveniently returned to coincide with the start of the Pepsi Pulse campaign – has 11.2 million followers on the site, not a bad promotional tool to have at your disposal!

Use of Twitter hashtags “#livefornow” and “#now” are also being used for the new “Live for Now” campaign launched by Pepsi in early April to go hand-in-hand with Pepsi Pulse. Celebrities are to be used frequently on Twitter in different challenges, global head of digital for PepsiCo Beverages, Shiv Singh explains: “Singer Nicki Minaj, for example, might urge fans to share pictures of their alter egos to create an online photo album,” adding that the use of a different celeb as often as each week, “are all about inspiring and getting consumers to live in the now. This is about integrating into pop culture in a meaningful way.”

So what are Coca-Cola doing to counter the extra $600 million advertising budget being used by Pepsi? Well, they too are going down the musical route by partnering with social music site Spotify, integrating the Spotify streaming player into their Facebook, which has just the 41 million fans!

The use of celebs in a campaign is not beyond Coke either and they have already used Maroon 5 to promote the brand in a 24-hour interactive studio session. Cola and Spotify are also planning on being a big presence at the London Olympics so expect to see the brand on various Olympic-related websites over the summer.

Both Pepsi and Coca-Cola are right to be harnessing the power of social media for their marketing campaigns. And it’s not just Facebook and Twitter either, as we have referred to in previous blogs, sites such as Pinterest and Google + are increasing in presence. According to a 2011 report by market trend site Neilsen, consumers are approximately 55% more likely to recall an ad including social-media components than one that doesn’t.

The moral of this story is that you should market your brand on social networks, and hire a celebrity to endorse the product – if you have a few million to spare of course!

Posted in Social News | , , |

Google Going Live with ‘Over Optimisation’ Penalties

You may remember in a previous blog post we talked about Google’s web spam chief Matt Cutts’ speech at SXSW, where he revealed the search engine’s plans to penalise sites that were deemed to be “over-optimised.” Well the time has come for the algorithm changes to take effect – going live in the next few days.

Google has since distanced themselves from the “over-optimisation” term and instead are now saying that they plan to target those websites that practices the dark arts of SEO: black-hat techniques. Sites that operate link schemes and continually use keyword stuffing to achieve higher rankings are the ones being targeted by the new changes. The aim is to provide a better web for search engine users. Think of the times you have searched a particular term and clicked on a link that you think has the information you require, only to be hit with a bunch of mumbo-jumbo and the same keywords featured so many times that an article is unreadable. It has happened to us all. Thankfully, Google’s new changes will remove such sites, instead favouring sites with high quality content.

This is excellent news for those of us that practice natural, ‘white-hat’ SEO techniques and put in the hard work to achieve high rankings. However, there is one problem about the latest shift in algorithm, at least initially anyway, and that is the fact that some innocent websites may get swept up in the first sweeps. It happened with Panda and it is to happen again. Although Google will restore rankings in time, once necessary tweaks have been made, it is still worrying to wake up one day and find yourself hit with a penalty. Even a drop in traffic for a day or so can lead to significant loss of income.

If you have checked your analytics and noticed a big drop off, you may have been caught up in a sweep. There are ways to check whether you have been hit with a penalty, and to get your site restored if you have.

Check your Google Webmaster Tools

If you suspect that you have been penalised unnecessarily the first thing to do is check your Webmaster Tools account. Google will generally post a note in your Webmaster Tools providing information on the penalty. Of course, if you have been caught up unintentionally, there may not be any such note.

Check search engine TOS

Although you know, and we know, you’re innocent of any unnatural SEO techniques, it is still worth checking your site against Google’s TOS, just to make sure everything is in accordance. Changes to algorithm may of changed without you be aware, which is always a possibility with Google.

Notify Google

If you’ve found out that you have been stung with a penalty you will need to notify Google immediately and follow the rules for a reconsideration of your site. Google are usually pretty quick to reply to queries and the situation can be rectified rapidly.

While it is hard for us SEO guys to keep up with the constant changes, the fact that Google are weeding out the cheats is great news for all round. I never liked black hats anyway.

Posted in Google | , |

Facebook Benefiting from Higher Ad Rates

Do you advertise on Facebook? It’s good isn’t it? After all, everyone is on Facebook; well, certainly everyone that I know is on there. If you want exposure for your product, where better to advertise than a place where everybody is, all of the time? For those of you that are placing adverts on the social network, or are considering doing so – today I bring forth some bad news, with a little added good news. If however, you are a Mark Zuckerberg employee and you are reading today’s blog unaware of the news – for you it is a good day.

The news is… Facebook advertising rates have shot up by 41 per cent in the last year. That’s not all; click-through rates have also decreased – both bad statements for advertisers.

According to Simon Mansell, the chief executive at TBG Digital, the company who compiled the advertising rate figures, and incidentally one of the social network’s biggest spenders, “”Facebook has seen an increase in pricing at the same time it has grown the number of ads per page to seven, which you would naturally expect to actually deflate prices.” Very true, I counted seven ads just this morning!

TBG Digital’s study found that advertisers have been asked to pay 15% more per thousand views than at this time last year and that the cost of acquiring a fan of your brand has risen, on average, by 43% globally in the last year. In the UK, however, the increase is not in keeping with the global average, and the increase per fan is actually 77%! This comes at a time when click-through rates are down by 6% in the first quarter of this year.

Of course, all of this extra revenue is good news for Facebook’s planned $100 billion stock-market flotation as advertising accounts for 85% of overall revenue. However, if prices continue to increase, marketers are going to be priced out of advertising on the site, especially when click-through rates are not guaranteed. Okay, so the price hike won’t matter much to mega corporations such as Budweiser and McDonalds, but the thousands of smaller companies may begin to look elsewhere, like Google for instance.

Don’t be too gloomy though, it’s not all bad news for UK marketers. The study has revealed that the UK has overtaken Canada to become the second most lucrative market for social network advertising behind the United States.

Rise of the Social Reader

With ad click-through rates down, if you really want to get noticed on Facebook, you might want to ditch the snazzy advertisements, create yourself a news website and advertise on there! Facebook users clicking on news stories have trebled in just three months – an increase of 196%! Social reader technology posts updates to the news feeds of logged in users visiting external “partner” news sites. These partners include, Yahoo, The Independent and the Guardian.

At the moment the social reader is free to news sites, although I wouldn’t expect it to be too long before a way is found to make money from it.

Posted in Facebook | |

The Big Yahoo! Shake Up

Maybe the title of today’s blog has undersold the story somewhat; perhaps “The Big Yahoo! Layoff” would have been more apt, as the search and services company announced this past week that some 2,000 employees are to be axed.

Posted in Yahoo | , |

New Study Reveals Relevance of Twitter and Facebook

You know how on this blog we love a new survey, study or report? Well today we’re in luck, which means you, as the reader, is going to benefit. Yes, yet another has been released with relevance to SEO and internet marketing.

A study has been conducted into British consumers by digital marketing firm ExactTarget and the findings for current and fledging online businesses are very telling. Based on surveys and interviews with 1,404 of ExactTarget’s subscribers the study is one of  a series looking into the behaviour of UK consumers online, specifically across email, Twitter and Facebook.

The study found that a massive 95% of respondents had engaged with a brand or brands online in 2011. Of those 95%, 93% had given permission to one or more companies to allow emails to be sent.

There are other key finding from the study:

  • 46% of consumers have made a purchase after reading an email marketing message.
  • 45% of UK online consumers have ‘liked’ a page on Facebook, with 24% saying that they would be more likely to purchase a product or service after ‘liking’.
  • 7% of UK online consumers have ‘followed’ a company on Twitter and 32% of those people said that they would be more likely to make a purchase from a ‘followed’ company.
  • 21% of consumers would be inclined to make a purchase following a subscription to an email list.

The CMO of ExactTarget, Tim Kopp explained what the results mean for marketers: “UK consumers expect more from brands than ever before as they turn to email, Facebook and Twitter for exclusive content, special offers and unique experiences.”

“Agile marketers who can drive interaction across online channels and build consumer engagement have a clear advantage, and our Subscribers, Fans and Followers research provides the insight they need to understand what consumers expect.”

The Social Profile UK research carried out by ExactTarget is a series of studies to provide marketers with an insight and understanding of how consumers are using social media in relation to brands. Instead of tracking the behaviour of consumers, ExactTarget relied on the actual feedback of internet users and what would entice them into making a purchase

The findings give guidance to online companies and allow them to effectively create a strategy to maximise the potential of their brand.

We are a pretty loyal bunch of consumers in the UK; once we find something we like, we stick with it. As a brand, it will be your job to be liked and clearly, Twitter and Facebook are the way to do this. The two social media giants – to their credit – also understand how important it is for brands to communicate with potential customers and have recently made changes to help businesses. Twitter has recently introduced a self-service system and Facebook’s new ‘Timeline’ open profile design has allowed for easier interaction between fans and their favoured brands.

Posted in Social News | |

The Rise of Inbound Marketing

When you set out to promote and advertise your company, you generally have two marketing options: inbound marketing and outbound marketing.

Posted in Internet Marketing | , , |

New Poll Great News for Marketing

I know in SEO and marketing related blogs such as this one we bang on a lot about how important it is for your business to have a good marketing strategy.

Posted in Social News | , |

Myths of Marketing Could Mean Failure

Over the weekend I was reading a report into new businesses created online, this report basically gave stats related to the number of businesses created and how successful they are in their venture.

Posted in Featured Articles | , , |

Happy Birthday Twitter!

On 21 March 2006, social media as was changed for ever, for that was the day that the first ever tweet was sent.

Posted in Twitter | , , , |